Magic Number Tricks
Purpose: Translate verbal phrases into algebraic expressions
Materials: Calculator
Grouping: Work Individually
Activity:
Dr. Wonderful, the Mathematical Magician, astounds crowds with his amazing ability to read people's minds. Here are the directions that he gives to five people in the crowd. Follow Dr. Wonderful's directions and complete the table below. Choose a different number for each person.
Person (5):
Dr. Wonderful tells the people to write their answers on a sheet of paper but not reveal them to anyone else. He closes his eyes, concentrates deeply, and then claims that he knows each person's answer.
Let n be the number. Write an algebraic expression and record the result for each step above.
Step 1:
Step 2:
Step 3:
Step 4:
Step 5:
The result is ______.
Comments: Have the students discover that the result is always the number 10.
Picture: http://www.rmhccolumbia.org/Graphics/Images/Magic%20Wand.gif